Heimdal Kerberos 5 support functions

Data Structures
struct	krb5plugin_an2ln_ftable_desc
	Description of the krb5_aname_to_lname(3) plugin facility. More...
struct	krb5plugin_db_ftable_desc
	Description of the krb5 DB plugin facility. More...
struct	krb5plugin_kuserok_ftable_desc
	Description of the krb5_kuserok(3) plugin facility. More...

Functions
KRB5_LIB_FUNCTION krb5_error_code KRB5_LIB_CALL	krb5_acl_match_string (krb5_context context, const char *string, const char *format,...)
KRB5_LIB_FUNCTION krb5_error_code KRB5_LIB_CALL	krb5_acl_match_file (krb5_context context, const char *file, const char *format,...)
KRB5_LIB_FUNCTION krb5_error_code KRB5_LIB_CALL	krb5_aname_to_localname (krb5_context context, krb5_const_principal aname, size_t lnsize, char *lname)
KRB5_LIB_FUNCTION krb5_error_code KRB5_LIB_CALL	krb5_config_parse_file_multi (krb5_context context, const char *fname, krb5_config_section **res)
KRB5_LIB_FUNCTION krb5_error_code KRB5_LIB_CALL	krb5_config_file_free (krb5_context context, krb5_config_section *s)
KRB5_LIB_FUNCTION const krb5_config_binding *KRB5_LIB_CALL	krb5_config_get_list (krb5_context context, const krb5_config_section *c,...)
KRB5_LIB_FUNCTION const krb5_config_binding *KRB5_LIB_CALL	krb5_config_vget_list (krb5_context context, const krb5_config_section *c, va_list args)
KRB5_LIB_FUNCTION const char *KRB5_LIB_CALL	krb5_config_get_string (krb5_context context, const krb5_config_section *c,...)
KRB5_LIB_FUNCTION const char *KRB5_LIB_CALL	krb5_config_vget_string (krb5_context context, const krb5_config_section *c, va_list args)
KRB5_LIB_FUNCTION const char *KRB5_LIB_CALL	krb5_config_vget_string_default (krb5_context context, const krb5_config_section *c, const char *def_value, va_list args)
KRB5_LIB_FUNCTION const char *KRB5_LIB_CALL	krb5_config_get_string_default (krb5_context context, const krb5_config_section *c, const char *def_value,...)
KRB5_LIB_FUNCTION char **KRB5_LIB_CALL	krb5_config_vget_strings (krb5_context context, const krb5_config_section *c, va_list args)
KRB5_LIB_FUNCTION char **KRB5_LIB_CALL	krb5_config_get_strings (krb5_context context, const krb5_config_section *c,...)
KRB5_LIB_FUNCTION void KRB5_LIB_CALL	krb5_config_free_strings (char **strings)
KRB5_LIB_FUNCTION krb5_boolean KRB5_LIB_CALL	krb5_config_vget_bool_default (krb5_context context, const krb5_config_section *c, krb5_boolean def_value, va_list args)
KRB5_LIB_FUNCTION krb5_boolean KRB5_LIB_CALL	krb5_config_vget_bool (krb5_context context, const krb5_config_section *c, va_list args)
KRB5_LIB_FUNCTION krb5_boolean KRB5_LIB_CALL	krb5_config_get_bool_default (krb5_context context, const krb5_config_section *c, krb5_boolean def_value,...)
KRB5_LIB_FUNCTION krb5_boolean KRB5_LIB_CALL	krb5_config_get_bool (krb5_context context, const krb5_config_section *c,...)
KRB5_LIB_FUNCTION int KRB5_LIB_CALL	krb5_config_vget_time_default (krb5_context context, const krb5_config_section *c, int def_value, va_list args)
KRB5_LIB_FUNCTION int KRB5_LIB_CALL	krb5_config_vget_time (krb5_context context, const krb5_config_section *c, va_list args)
KRB5_LIB_FUNCTION int KRB5_LIB_CALL	krb5_config_get_time_default (krb5_context context, const krb5_config_section *c, int def_value,...)
KRB5_LIB_FUNCTION int KRB5_LIB_CALL	krb5_config_get_time (krb5_context context, const krb5_config_section *c,...)
KRB5_LIB_FUNCTION krb5_error_code KRB5_LIB_CALL	krb5_expand_hostname (krb5_context context, const char *orig_hostname, char **new_hostname)
KRB5_LIB_FUNCTION krb5_error_code KRB5_LIB_CALL	krb5_expand_hostname_realms (krb5_context context, const char *orig_hostname, char **new_hostname, char ***realms)
KRB5_LIB_FUNCTION krb5_error_code KRB5_LIB_CALL	krb5_free_host_realm (krb5_context context, krb5_realm *realmlist)
KRB5_LIB_FUNCTION krb5_boolean KRB5_LIB_CALL	krb5_kuserok (krb5_context context, krb5_principal principal, const char *luser)
KRB5_LIB_FUNCTION krb5_error_code KRB5_LIB_CALL	krb5_plugin_register (krb5_context context, enum krb5_plugin_type type, const char *name, void *symbol)

Detailed Description

Function Documentation

krb5_acl_match_file()

KRB5_LIB_FUNCTION krb5_error_code KRB5_LIB_CALL krb5_acl_match_file	(	krb5_context	context,
		const char *	file,
		const char *	format,
			...
	)

krb5_acl_match_file matches ACL format against each line in a file using krb5_acl_match_string(). Lines starting with # are treated like comments and ignored.

Parameters

context	Kerberos 5 context.
file	file with acl listed in the file.
format	format to match.
...	parameter to format string.

Returns

Return an error code or 0.

See also

krb5_acl_match_string

krb5_acl_match_string()

KRB5_LIB_FUNCTION krb5_error_code KRB5_LIB_CALL krb5_acl_match_string	(	krb5_context	context,
		const char *	string,
		const char *	format,
			...
	)

krb5_acl_match_string matches ACL format against a string.

The ACL format has three format specifiers: s, f, and r. Each specifier will retrieve one argument from the variable arguments for either matching or storing data. The input string is split up using " " (space) and "\t" (tab) as a delimiter; multiple and "\t" in a row are considered to be the same.

List of format specifiers:

• s Matches a string using strcmp(3) (case sensitive).
• f Matches the string with fnmatch(3). Theflags argument (the last argument) passed to the fnmatch function is 0.
• r Returns a copy of the string in the char ** passed in; the copy must be freed with free(3). There is no need to free(3) the string on error: the function will clean up and set the pointer to NULL.

Parameters

context	Kerberos 5 context
string	string to match with
format	format to match
...	parameter to format string

Returns

Return an error code or 0.

char *s;
 
ret = krb5_acl_match_string(context, "foo", "s", "foo");
if (ret)
    krb5_errx(context, 1, "acl didn't match");
ret = krb5_acl_match_string(context, "foo foo baz/kaka",
    "ss", "foo", &s, "foo/\\*");
if (ret) {
    // no need to free(s) on error
    assert(s == NULL);
    krb5_errx(context, 1, "acl didn't match");
}
free(s);

See also

krb5_acl_match_file

krb5_aname_to_localname()

KRB5_LIB_FUNCTION krb5_error_code KRB5_LIB_CALL krb5_aname_to_localname	(	krb5_context	context,
		krb5_const_principal	aname,
		size_t	lnsize,
		char *	lname
	)

Map a principal name to a local username.

Returns 0 on success, KRB5_NO_LOCALNAME if no mapping was found, or some Kerberos or system error.

Inputs:

Parameters

context	A krb5_context
aname	A principal name
lnsize	The size of the buffer into which the username will be written
lname	The buffer into which the username will be written

krb5_config_file_free()

KRB5_LIB_FUNCTION krb5_error_code KRB5_LIB_CALL krb5_config_file_free	(	krb5_context	context,
		krb5_config_section *	s
	)

Free configuration file section, the result of krb5_config_parse_file() and krb5_config_parse_file_multi().

Parameters

context	A Kerberos 5 context
s	the configuration section to free

Returns

returns 0 on successes, otherwise an error code, see krb5_get_error_message()

krb5_config_free_strings()

KRB5_LIB_FUNCTION void KRB5_LIB_CALL krb5_config_free_strings

(

char **

strings

)

Free the resulting strings from krb5_config-get_strings() and krb5_config_vget_strings().

Parameters

strings

strings to free

krb5_config_get_bool()

KRB5_LIB_FUNCTION krb5_boolean KRB5_LIB_CALL krb5_config_get_bool	(	krb5_context	context,
		const krb5_config_section *	c,
			...
	)

Like krb5_config_get_bool() but with a va_list list of configuration selection.

Configuration value to a boolean value, where yes/true and any non-zero number means TRUE and other value is FALSE.

Parameters

context	A Kerberos 5 context.
c	a configuration section, or NULL to use the section from context
...	a list of names, terminated with NULL.

Returns

TRUE or FALSE

krb5_config_get_bool_default()

KRB5_LIB_FUNCTION krb5_boolean KRB5_LIB_CALL krb5_config_get_bool_default	(	krb5_context	context,
		const krb5_config_section *	c,
		krb5_boolean	def_value,
			...
	)

krb5_config_get_bool_default() will convert the configuration option value to a boolean value, where yes/true and any non-zero number means TRUE and other value is FALSE.

Parameters

context	A Kerberos 5 context.
c	a configuration section, or NULL to use the section from context
def_value	the default value to return if no configuration found in the database.
...	a list of names, terminated with NULL.

Returns

TRUE or FALSE

krb5_config_get_list()

KRB5_LIB_FUNCTION const krb5_config_binding* KRB5_LIB_CALL krb5_config_get_list	(	krb5_context	context,
		const krb5_config_section *	c,
			...
	)

Get a list of configuration binding list for more processing

Parameters

context	A Kerberos 5 context.
c	a configuration section, or NULL to use the section from context
...	a list of names, terminated with NULL.

Returns

NULL if configuration list is not found, a list otherwise

krb5_config_get_string()

KRB5_LIB_FUNCTION const char* KRB5_LIB_CALL krb5_config_get_string	(	krb5_context	context,
		const krb5_config_section *	c,
			...
	)

Returns a "const char *" to a string in the configuration database. The string may not be valid after a reload of the configuration database so a caller should make a local copy if it needs to keep the string.

Parameters

context	A Kerberos 5 context.
c	a configuration section, or NULL to use the section from context
...	a list of names, terminated with NULL.

Returns

NULL if configuration string not found, a string otherwise

krb5_config_get_string_default()

KRB5_LIB_FUNCTION const char* KRB5_LIB_CALL krb5_config_get_string_default	(	krb5_context	context,
		const krb5_config_section *	c,
		const char *	def_value,
			...
	)

Like krb5_config_get_string(), but instead of returning NULL, instead return a default value.

Parameters

context	A Kerberos 5 context.
c	a configuration section, or NULL to use the section from context
def_value	the default value to return if no configuration found in the database.
...	a list of names, terminated with NULL.

Returns

a configuration string

krb5_config_get_strings()

KRB5_LIB_FUNCTION char** KRB5_LIB_CALL krb5_config_get_strings	(	krb5_context	context,
		const krb5_config_section *	c,
			...
	)

Get a list of configuration strings, free the result with krb5_config_free_strings().

Parameters

context	A Kerberos 5 context.
c	a configuration section, or NULL to use the section from context
...	a list of names, terminated with NULL.

Returns

TRUE or FALSE

krb5_config_get_time()

KRB5_LIB_FUNCTION int KRB5_LIB_CALL krb5_config_get_time	(	krb5_context	context,
		const krb5_config_section *	c,
			...
	)

Get the time from the configuration file using a relative time, for example: 1h30s

Parameters

context	A Kerberos 5 context.
c	a configuration section, or NULL to use the section from context
...	a list of names, terminated with NULL.

Returns

parsed the time or -1 on error

krb5_config_get_time_default()

KRB5_LIB_FUNCTION int KRB5_LIB_CALL krb5_config_get_time_default	(	krb5_context	context,
		const krb5_config_section *	c,
		int	def_value,
			...
	)

Get the time from the configuration file using a relative time, for example: 1h30s

Parameters

context	A Kerberos 5 context.
c	a configuration section, or NULL to use the section from context
def_value	the default value to return if no configuration found in the database.
...	a list of names, terminated with NULL.

Returns

parsed the time (or def_value on parse error)

krb5_config_parse_file_multi()

KRB5_LIB_FUNCTION krb5_error_code KRB5_LIB_CALL krb5_config_parse_file_multi	(	krb5_context	context,
		const char *	fname,
		krb5_config_section **	res
	)

Parse a configuration file and add the result into res. This interface can be used to parse several configuration files into one resulting krb5_config_section by calling it repeatably.

Parameters

context	a Kerberos 5 context.
fname	a file name to a Kerberos configuration file
res	the returned result, must be free with krb5_free_config_files().

Returns

Return an error code or 0, see krb5_get_error_message().

If the fname starts with "~/" parse configuration file in the current users home directory. The behavior can be disabled and enabled by calling krb5_set_home_dir_access().

krb5_config_vget_bool()

KRB5_LIB_FUNCTION krb5_boolean KRB5_LIB_CALL krb5_config_vget_bool	(	krb5_context	context,
		const krb5_config_section *	c,
		va_list	args
	)

krb5_config_get_bool() will convert the configuration option value to a boolean value, where yes/true and any non-zero number means TRUE and other value is FALSE.

Parameters

context	A Kerberos 5 context.
c	a configuration section, or NULL to use the section from context
args	a va_list of arguments

Returns

TRUE or FALSE

krb5_config_vget_bool_default()

KRB5_LIB_FUNCTION krb5_boolean KRB5_LIB_CALL krb5_config_vget_bool_default	(	krb5_context	context,
		const krb5_config_section *	c,
		krb5_boolean	def_value,
		va_list	args
	)

Like krb5_config_get_bool_default() but with a va_list list of configuration selection.

Configuration value to a boolean value, where yes/true and any non-zero number means TRUE and other value is FALSE.

Parameters

context	A Kerberos 5 context.
c	a configuration section, or NULL to use the section from context
def_value	the default value to return if no configuration found in the database.
args	a va_list of arguments

Returns

TRUE or FALSE

krb5_config_vget_list()

KRB5_LIB_FUNCTION const krb5_config_binding* KRB5_LIB_CALL krb5_config_vget_list	(	krb5_context	context,
		const krb5_config_section *	c,
		va_list	args
	)

Get a list of configuration binding list for more processing

Parameters

context	A Kerberos 5 context.
c	a configuration section, or NULL to use the section from context
args	a va_list of arguments

Returns

NULL if configuration list is not found, a list otherwise

krb5_config_vget_string()

KRB5_LIB_FUNCTION const char* KRB5_LIB_CALL krb5_config_vget_string	(	krb5_context	context,
		const krb5_config_section *	c,
		va_list	args
	)

Like krb5_config_get_string(), but uses a va_list instead of ...

Parameters

context	A Kerberos 5 context.
c	a configuration section, or NULL to use the section from context
args	a va_list of arguments

Returns

NULL if configuration string not found, a string otherwise

krb5_config_vget_string_default()

KRB5_LIB_FUNCTION const char* KRB5_LIB_CALL krb5_config_vget_string_default	(	krb5_context	context,
		const krb5_config_section *	c,
		const char *	def_value,
		va_list	args
	)

Like krb5_config_vget_string(), but instead of returning NULL, instead return a default value.

Parameters

context	A Kerberos 5 context.
c	a configuration section, or NULL to use the section from context
def_value	the default value to return if no configuration found in the database.
args	a va_list of arguments

Returns

a configuration string

krb5_config_vget_strings()

KRB5_LIB_FUNCTION char** KRB5_LIB_CALL krb5_config_vget_strings	(	krb5_context	context,
		const krb5_config_section *	c,
		va_list	args
	)

Get a list of configuration strings, free the result with krb5_config_free_strings().

Parameters

context	A Kerberos 5 context.
c	a configuration section, or NULL to use the section from context
args	a va_list of arguments

Returns

TRUE or FALSE

krb5_config_vget_time()

KRB5_LIB_FUNCTION int KRB5_LIB_CALL krb5_config_vget_time	(	krb5_context	context,
		const krb5_config_section *	c,
		va_list	args
	)

Get the time from the configuration file using a relative time, for example: 1h30s

Parameters

context	A Kerberos 5 context.
c	a configuration section, or NULL to use the section from context
args	a va_list of arguments

Returns

parsed the time or -1 on error

krb5_config_vget_time_default()

KRB5_LIB_FUNCTION int KRB5_LIB_CALL krb5_config_vget_time_default	(	krb5_context	context,
		const krb5_config_section *	c,
		int	def_value,
		va_list	args
	)

Get the time from the configuration file using a relative time.

Like krb5_config_get_time_default() but with a va_list list of configuration selection.

Parameters

context	A Kerberos 5 context.
c	a configuration section, or NULL to use the section from context
def_value	the default value to return if no configuration found in the database.
args	a va_list of arguments

Returns

parsed the time (or def_value on parse error)

krb5_expand_hostname()

KRB5_LIB_FUNCTION krb5_error_code KRB5_LIB_CALL krb5_expand_hostname	(	krb5_context	context,
		const char *	orig_hostname,
		char **	new_hostname
	)

krb5_expand_hostname() tries to make orig_hostname into a more canonical one in the newly allocated space returned in new_hostname.

Parameters

context	a Keberos context
orig_hostname	hostname to canonicalise.
new_hostname	output hostname, caller must free hostname with krb5_xfree().

Returns

Return an error code or 0, see krb5_get_error_message().

krb5_expand_hostname_realms()

KRB5_LIB_FUNCTION krb5_error_code KRB5_LIB_CALL krb5_expand_hostname_realms	(	krb5_context	context,
		const char *	orig_hostname,
		char **	new_hostname,
		char ***	realms
	)

krb5_expand_hostname_realms() expands orig_hostname to a name we believe to be a hostname in newly allocated space in new_hostname and return the realms new_hostname is believed to belong to in realms.

Parameters

context	a Keberos context
orig_hostname	hostname to canonicalise.
new_hostname	output hostname, caller must free hostname with krb5_xfree().
realms	output possible realms, is an array that is terminated with NULL. Caller must free with krb5_free_host_realm().

Returns

Return an error code or 0, see krb5_get_error_message().

krb5_free_host_realm()

KRB5_LIB_FUNCTION krb5_error_code KRB5_LIB_CALL krb5_free_host_realm	(	krb5_context	context,
		krb5_realm *	realmlist
	)

Free all memory allocated by ‘realmlist’

Parameters

context	A Kerberos 5 context.
realmlist	realmlist to free, NULL is ok

Returns

a Kerberos error code, always 0.

krb5_kuserok()

KRB5_LIB_FUNCTION krb5_boolean KRB5_LIB_CALL krb5_kuserok	(	krb5_context	context,
		krb5_principal	principal,
		const char *	luser
	)

This function takes the name of a local user and checks if principal is allowed to log in as that user.

The user may have a ~/.k5login file listing principals that are allowed to login as that user. If that file does not exist, all principals with a only one component that is identical to the username, and a realm considered local, are allowed access.

The .k5login file must contain one principal per line, be owned by user and not be writable by group or other (but must be readable by anyone).

Note that if the file exists, no implicit access rights are given to user@LOCALREALM.

Optionally, a set of files may be put in ~/.k5login.d (a directory), in which case they will all be checked in the same manner as .k5login. The files may be called anything, but files starting with a hash (#) , or ending with a tilde (~) are ignored. Subdirectories are not traversed. Note that this directory may not be checked by other Kerberos implementations.

If no configuration file exists, match user against local domains, ie luser@LOCAL-REALMS-IN-CONFIGURATION-FILES.

Parameters

context	Kerberos 5 context.
principal	principal to check if allowed to login
luser	local user id

Returns

returns TRUE if access should be granted, FALSE otherwise.

krb5_plugin_register()

KRB5_LIB_FUNCTION krb5_error_code KRB5_LIB_CALL krb5_plugin_register	(	krb5_context	context,
		enum krb5_plugin_type	type,
		const char *	name,
		void *	symbol
	)

Register a plugin symbol name of specific type.

Parameters

context	a Keberos context
type	type of plugin symbol
name	name of plugin symbol
symbol	a pointer to the named symbol

Returns

In case of error a non zero error com_err error is returned and the Kerberos error string is set.