/******************************************************************************
 *
 * Project:  Feather Translator
 * Purpose:  Implements OGRFeatherDriver.
 * Author:   Even Rouault, <even.rouault at spatialys.com>
 *
 ******************************************************************************
 * Copyright (c) 2022, Planet Labs
 *
 * SPDX-License-Identifier: MIT
 ****************************************************************************/

#ifndef OGR_FEATHER_H
#define OGR_FEATHER_H

#include "ogrsf_frmts.h"

#include <map>

#include "../arrow_common/ogr_arrow.h"

#ifdef _MSC_VER
#pragma warning(push)
// warning 4244: 'initializing': conversion from 'int32_t' to 'int16_t',
// possible loss of data
#pragma warning(disable : 4244)
// warning 4458: declaration of 'type_id' hides class member
#pragma warning(disable : 4458)
#endif

#include "arrow/ipc/writer.h"

#ifdef _MSC_VER
#pragma warning(pop)
#endif

constexpr const char *GDAL_GEO_FOOTER_KEY = "gdal:geo";
constexpr const char *ARROW_DRIVER_NAME_UC = "ARROW";

/************************************************************************/
/*                        OGRFeatherLayer                               */
/************************************************************************/

class OGRFeatherDataset;

class OGRFeatherLayer final : public OGRArrowLayer

{
    OGRFeatherLayer(const OGRFeatherLayer &) = delete;
    OGRFeatherLayer &operator=(const OGRFeatherLayer &) = delete;

    OGRFeatherDataset *m_poDS = nullptr;

    // Variable only for seekable file format
    std::shared_ptr<arrow::ipc::RecordBatchFileReader>
        m_poRecordBatchFileReader{};

    // Variables only for streamable IPC format
    std::shared_ptr<arrow::io::RandomAccessFile> m_poFile{};
    bool m_bSeekable = true;
    arrow::ipc::IpcReadOptions m_oOptions{};
    std::shared_ptr<arrow::ipc::RecordBatchStreamReader>
        m_poRecordBatchReader{};
    bool m_bResetRecordBatchReaderAsked = false;
    bool m_bSingleBatch = false;
    std::shared_ptr<arrow::RecordBatch> m_poBatchIdx0{};
    std::shared_ptr<arrow::RecordBatch> m_poBatchIdx1{};

    CPLStringList m_aosFeatherMetadata{};

    std::string GetDriverUCName() const override
    {
        return ARROW_DRIVER_NAME_UC;
    }

    bool ResetRecordBatchReader();

    void EstablishFeatureDefn();
    void LoadGeoMetadata(const arrow::KeyValueMetadata *kv_metadata,
                         const std::string &key);
    OGRwkbGeometryType ComputeGeometryColumnType(int iGeomCol, int iCol) const;
    bool ReadNextBatch() override;

    void InvalidateCachedBatches() override;

    OGRFeature *GetNextRawFeature();

    bool CanRunNonForcedGetExtent() override;

    bool
    CanPostFilterArrowArray(const struct ArrowSchema *schema) const override;

    bool ReadNextBatchFile();
    bool ReadNextBatchStream();
    void TryToCacheFirstTwoBatches();

  public:
    OGRFeatherLayer(OGRFeatherDataset *poDS, const char *pszLayerName,
                    std::shared_ptr<arrow::ipc::RecordBatchFileReader>
                        &poRecordBatchFileReader,
                    CSLConstList papszOpenOptions);
    OGRFeatherLayer(OGRFeatherDataset *poDS, const char *pszLayerName,
                    std::shared_ptr<arrow::io::RandomAccessFile> poFile,
                    bool bSeekable, const arrow::ipc::IpcReadOptions &oOptions,
                    std::shared_ptr<arrow::ipc::RecordBatchStreamReader>
                        &poRecordBatchStreamReader,
                    CSLConstList papszOpenOptions);

    void ResetReading() override;
    int TestCapability(const char *pszCap) const override;
    GIntBig GetFeatureCount(int bForce) override;
    const char *GetMetadataItem(const char *pszName,
                                const char *pszDomain = "") override;
    char **GetMetadata(const char *pszDomain = "") override;

    GDALDataset *GetDataset() override;

    std::unique_ptr<OGRFieldDomain> BuildDomain(const std::string &osDomainName,
                                                int iFieldIndex) const override;
};

/************************************************************************/
/*                         OGRFeatherDataset                            */
/************************************************************************/

class OGRFeatherDataset final : public OGRArrowDataset
{
  public:
    explicit OGRFeatherDataset(
        const std::shared_ptr<arrow::MemoryPool> &poMemoryPool);

    int TestCapability(const char *) const override;
};

/************************************************************************/
/*                        OGRFeatherWriterLayer                         */
/************************************************************************/

class OGRFeatherWriterLayer final : public OGRArrowWriterLayer

{
    OGRFeatherWriterLayer(const OGRFeatherWriterLayer &) = delete;
    OGRFeatherWriterLayer &operator=(const OGRFeatherWriterLayer &) = delete;

    GDALDataset *m_poDS = nullptr;
    bool m_bStreamFormat = false;
    std::shared_ptr<arrow::ipc::RecordBatchWriter> m_poFileWriter{};
    std::shared_ptr<arrow::KeyValueMetadata> m_poFooterKeyValueMetadata{};

    bool IsFileWriterCreated() const override
    {
        return m_poFileWriter != nullptr;
    }

    void CreateWriter() override;
    bool CloseFileWriter() override;

    void CreateSchema() override;
    void PerformStepsBeforeFinalFlushGroup() override;

    bool FlushGroup() override;

    std::string GetDriverUCName() const override
    {
        return ARROW_DRIVER_NAME_UC;
    }

    virtual bool
    IsSupportedGeometryType(OGRwkbGeometryType eGType) const override;

    bool IsSRSRequired() const override
    {
        return true;
    }

    friend class OGRFeatherWriterDataset;
    bool Close();

  public:
    OGRFeatherWriterLayer(
        GDALDataset *poDS, arrow::MemoryPool *poMemoryPool,
        const std::shared_ptr<arrow::io::OutputStream> &poOutputStream,
        const char *pszLayerName);

    bool SetOptions(const std::string &osFilename, CSLConstList papszOptions,
                    const OGRSpatialReference *poSpatialRef,
                    OGRwkbGeometryType eGType);

    bool WriteArrowBatch(const struct ArrowSchema *schema,
                         struct ArrowArray *array,
                         CSLConstList papszOptions = nullptr) override;

    GDALDataset *GetDataset() override
    {
        return m_poDS;
    }
};

/************************************************************************/
/*                        OGRFeatherWriterDataset                       */
/************************************************************************/

class OGRFeatherWriterDataset final : public GDALPamDataset
{
    const std::string m_osFilename{};
    std::unique_ptr<arrow::MemoryPool> m_poMemoryPool{};
    std::unique_ptr<OGRFeatherWriterLayer> m_poLayer{};
    std::shared_ptr<arrow::io::OutputStream> m_poOutputStream{};

  public:
    explicit OGRFeatherWriterDataset(
        const char *pszFilename,
        const std::shared_ptr<arrow::io::OutputStream> &poOutputStream);

    ~OGRFeatherWriterDataset() override;

    CPLErr Close() override;

    arrow::MemoryPool *GetMemoryPool() const
    {
        return m_poMemoryPool.get();
    }

    int GetLayerCount() const override;
    const OGRLayer *GetLayer(int idx) const override;
    int TestCapability(const char *pszCap) const override;
    std::vector<std::string> GetFieldDomainNames(
        CSLConstList /*papszOptions*/ = nullptr) const override;
    const OGRFieldDomain *
    GetFieldDomain(const std::string &name) const override;
    bool AddFieldDomain(std::unique_ptr<OGRFieldDomain> &&domain,
                        std::string &failureReason) override;

  protected:
    OGRLayer *ICreateLayer(const char *pszName,
                           const OGRGeomFieldDefn *poGeomFieldDefn,
                           CSLConstList papszOptions) override;
};

#endif  // OGR_FEATHER_H
