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# LVM logical volumes


<img src="https://netdata.cloud/img/filesystem.svg" width="150"/>


Plugin: go.d.plugin
Module: lvm

<img src="https://img.shields.io/badge/maintained%20by-Netdata-%2300ab44" />

## Overview

This collector monitors the health of LVM logical volumes. It relies on the [`lvs`](https://man7.org/linux/man-pages/man8/lvs.8.html) CLI tool but avoids directly executing the binary. Instead, it utilizes `ndsudo`, a Netdata helper specifically designed to run privileged commands securely within the Netdata environment. This approach eliminates the need to use `sudo`, improving security and potentially simplifying permission management.




This collector is supported on all platforms.

This collector only supports collecting metrics from a single instance of this integration.


### Default Behavior

#### Auto-Detection

This integration doesn't support auto-detection.

#### Limits

The default configuration for this integration does not impose any limits on data collection.

#### Performance Impact

The default configuration for this integration is not expected to impose a significant performance impact on the system.


## Metrics

Metrics grouped by *scope*.

The scope defines the instance that the metric belongs to. An instance is uniquely identified by a set of labels.



### Per logical volume

These metrics refer to the LVM logical volume.

Labels:

| Label      | Description     |
|:-----------|:----------------|
| lv_name | Logical volume name |
| vg_name | Volume group name |
| volume_type | Type of the volume |

Metrics:

| Metric | Dimensions | Unit |
|:------|:----------|:----|
| lvm.lv_data_space_utilization | utilization | % |
| lvm.lv_metadata_space_utilization | utilization | % |



## Alerts


The following alerts are available:

| Alert name  | On metric | Description |
|:------------|:----------|:------------|
| [ lvm_lv_data_space_utilization ](https://github.com/netdata/netdata/blob/master/src/health/health.d/lvm.conf) | lvm.lv_data_space_utilization | LVM logical volume high data space usage (LV ${label:lv_name} VG ${label:vg_name} Type ${label:volume_type}) |
| [ lvm_lv_metadata_space_utilization ](https://github.com/netdata/netdata/blob/master/src/health/health.d/lvm.conf) | lvm.lv_metadata_space_utilization | LVM logical volume high metadata space usage (LV ${label:lv_name} VG ${label:vg_name} Type ${label:volume_type}) |


## Setup

### Prerequisites

No action required.

### Configuration

#### File

The configuration file name for this integration is `go.d/lvm.conf`.


You can edit the configuration file using the `edit-config` script from the
Netdata [config directory](/docs/netdata-agent/configuration/README.md#the-netdata-config-directory).

```bash
cd /etc/netdata 2>/dev/null || cd /opt/netdata/etc/netdata
sudo ./edit-config go.d/lvm.conf
```
#### Options

The following options can be defined globally: update_every.


<details open><summary>Config options</summary>

| Name | Description | Default | Required |
|:----|:-----------|:-------|:--------:|
| update_every | Data collection frequency. | 10 | no |
| timeout | lvs binary execution timeout. | 2 | no |

</details>

#### Examples

##### Custom update_every

Allows you to override the default data collection interval.

<details open><summary>Config</summary>

```yaml
jobs:
  - name: lvm
    update_every: 5  # Collect logical volume statistics every 5 seconds

```
</details>



## Troubleshooting

### Debug Mode

**Important**: Debug mode is not supported for data collection jobs created via the UI using the Dyncfg feature.

To troubleshoot issues with the `lvm` collector, run the `go.d.plugin` with the debug option enabled. The output
should give you clues as to why the collector isn't working.

- Navigate to the `plugins.d` directory, usually at `/usr/libexec/netdata/plugins.d/`. If that's not the case on
  your system, open `netdata.conf` and look for the `plugins` setting under `[directories]`.

  ```bash
  cd /usr/libexec/netdata/plugins.d/
  ```

- Switch to the `netdata` user.

  ```bash
  sudo -u netdata -s
  ```

- Run the `go.d.plugin` to debug the collector:

  ```bash
  ./go.d.plugin -d -m lvm
  ```

### Getting Logs

If you're encountering problems with the `lvm` collector, follow these steps to retrieve logs and identify potential issues:

- **Run the command** specific to your system (systemd, non-systemd, or Docker container).
- **Examine the output** for any warnings or error messages that might indicate issues.  These messages should provide clues about the root cause of the problem.

#### System with systemd

Use the following command to view logs generated since the last Netdata service restart:

```bash
journalctl _SYSTEMD_INVOCATION_ID="$(systemctl show --value --property=InvocationID netdata)" --namespace=netdata --grep lvm
```

#### System without systemd

Locate the collector log file, typically at `/var/log/netdata/collector.log`, and use `grep` to filter for collector's name:

```bash
grep lvm /var/log/netdata/collector.log
```

**Note**: This method shows logs from all restarts. Focus on the **latest entries** for troubleshooting current issues.

#### Docker Container

If your Netdata runs in a Docker container named "netdata" (replace if different), use this command:

```bash
docker logs netdata 2>&1 | grep lvm
```


